Lamongan Tourism Map |
In general, Lamongan District in East
Java's northern coast. Most of the coastal area of limestone
hills. In the middle there is a low-lying and undulating, and some marshy
ground contours. Solo
River also flows through
the district Lamongan. The village Sendang Duwur itself is located in Paciran sub-district, Lamongan district, East
Java.
Paciran Sub-district located on the North or the northern
coast, at coordinates 60 53 '6:07 "1120 South 19' 37.67" East,
including many areas of cultural heritage and also the path of Islam spread by
the Walisongo and the Sunan. Sub-district
of Paciran generally
located at a strategic location because it was on track Jl. Daendels.
First in the Hindu kingdom time of the north coast
of East Java is a trade area that has been recognized by traders from the
Nusantara as well as the merchants of the Middle East
who come stop, go and some even settled. Other than as traders, merchants, from
the Middle East or East Asia are also spread
Islam in the northern region and is caused in this area many historical nuances
of Islam broadcast by the Wali called the Sunan. Islam broadcast by the Wali or
the Sunan from East Java until Central Java and West Java
for the region Lamongan and around Islamic religious broadcasting entrusted to
Sunan Drajad and Sunan Sendang.
Northern coast from Surabaya - Gresik - East Java Lamongan until Central
Java continued to go to Cirebon - Banten in West Java is the spread of Islam in
Java that published by Wali “ Walisong” or the title of “Sunan”. The first
broadcast of Islam in Java by Syech Maulana Malik Ibrahim died and was buried
in the City of Gresik in East
Java. Maulana Syech Malik Ibrahim has a student named Raden
Rachmat better known as Sunan Ampel, has a son named Prince Qasim.
The supports
of religious tourism of Sendang Duwur is:
a. Tomb of Sunan Drajat
Sunan Drajat was born in
1470. His first name is Raden Qosim, then got degree Raden Syarifudin. He is
the son of Sunan Ampel, and brothers with Sunan Bonang, growing up, Sunan
Drajat building school in the village Dalem Duwur Drajat, Paciran, Lamongan. Sunan
Drajat which has a small name Syarifudin or Prince Qosim, the son of Sunan
Ampel and famous with his intelligence.
After mastered the lessons
of Islam, he spread the religion of Islamic in the Drajad village as a fief, in
Paciran Sub-district. This place is given by
the Demak Kingdom.
He was named Sunan Mayang Madu by Prince Patah on Saka year 1442/1520 BC, Tomb
of Sunan Drajat can be reached from Surabaya or Tuban by road Dandeles (Anyer -
Panarukan), but when passing Lamongan can be reached 30 minutes by private
vehicle.
b. Maharani Zoo and Cave
Located in the Paciran
Sub-district, on the edge of the main line pantura (Daendels roadway as the
road Anyer - Panarukan), the location of this Cave is very strategic and
exciting because situated near the beach approximately 500 m and is
located on the edge of the road in Gresik-Tuban, exactly
in the Paciran Sub-district, Lamongan. One of the natural wonders such as Maharani Palace Cave
that holds the beauty of nature is more specific and unique. According to Dr
prof. KRT.Khoo international Cave experts from the foundation Indonesia speleologi
in Bogor considered that the stalactite and stalagmite in the cave palace of
Maharani still alive and continues to grow ± 1 cm over the past ten years, the
beauty of this cave can be equated with the Cave of Altamira in Spain. Mamonth Caves
and Carlsbad in the United
States and Coranche Cave in France. The cave that holds a
million of these beauties are in depth 25 m from ground level with an area of 2500
m2 cave cavity.
Maharani Palace Cave stalagit conditions and stalagmites are still
"alive" and continue to grow. Growth was approximately 1 cm per
decade, so that nature conservation around the cave must be maintained.
Stalactites and stalagmites in the cave can emit colored light when exposed to
light. Of water droplets limestone rocks that resemble coral for millions of
years ago is naturally sediment was crystallized to form various embodiments of
very admirable. Truly a wonder of the world mark greatness of God.
Now this tourism Maharani Cave
zoos was developed with built zoo in around the cave area. So visitors can
learn about animals foreign and also traveling archeology.
c. Marine Tourism Lamongan
Approximately 100 meters to
the west Maharani Zoo and Cave (Mazola) there is a sort of fantasy world tourist attractions (Dufan) that combined with shades of Bahari
tourism. Visitors can enjoy various games provided or just enjoy the beach
atmosphere.
d. Batik Art Sendang Duwur
Batik Art Sendang Duwur Expo |
Of color and traditional
batik motifs contain magical and meaningful symbolic value as well as designate
the status of the user's batik clothing. The history of batik has yet to be
ascertained, remembered the Nusantara has a handmade batik art with different
characteristics and specificities. Lamongan District is one of a row of county
districts in East Java who keep the tradition
of folk art, it is a Batik Sendang . With the research on batik motifs and
colors Batik Sendang, then it can be
presented typical Batik Sendang motifs and colors in the Sub-district Paciran,
Lamongan District. Based on data analysis, that Batik Sendang is a perpetuation
of the teachings of Prince Nur Rahmat contained in the motifs and colors.
Perpetuation of the motif is because during his lifetime, he recommends
planting useful plants, in addition to the recommendation of community.
Motifs of Batik Sendang mostly
belonging to the non-geometric motifs, and that become the characteristic motif
among other Modang, Byur, and Patinan. On the color, which symbolizes the three
human nature in the through human which the faced God, that is a white color to
the natural Garba (womb), the red color to the natural Fana (world) and the
color black as a natural Baka (hereafter). Spring Batik conservation efforts
require the regeneration and or cadre.
e. Village Infrastructure
Limestone Mountain |
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